Origin of Diabetes Insipidus and Hypernatremia

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Profound hypernatremia due to central diabetes insipidus.

Diabetes insipidus is a rare endocrine disorder in paediatric patients. Polyuria is a cardinal manifestation that is extremely difficult to recognize in diapered infants. Careful urine quantification is the key to diagnosis in appropriate clinical setting. We report a case of a 4 months old infant presenting with an acute life threatening event following an episode of vomiting and decreased ora...

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Transient Central Diabetes Insipidus and Marked Hypernatremia following Cardiorespiratory Arrest

Central Diabetes Insipidus is often an overlooked complication of cardiopulmonary arrest and anoxic brain injury. We report a case of transient Central Diabetes Insipidus (CDI) following cardiopulmonary arrest. It developed 4 days after the arrest resulting in polyuria and marked hypernatremia of 199 mM. The latter was exacerbated by replacing the hypotonic urine by isotonic saline.

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Production of hypernatremia and hyperosmolarity in the diabetes insipidus dog infused with Ringer's solution.

SIXCE diabetes insipidus is a disease invariably associated with elaboration of urine hypotonic to plasma, it was hypothesized that the diabetes insipidus dog would deA'elop hypernatremia and plasma hyperosmolarity with sustained infusion of isotonic fluid. To test this hypothesis experiments were undertaken to measure the effects of sustained infusion of Ringer's solution on plasma sodium conc...

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Diabetes Insipidus and Trauma (15 Cases Report)

SUMMARY In a survey during a period of 3 years (1363 -1366), we have studied 15 Patients with diabetes insipidus due to accidents, measless and surgery. Finally, after this period we find that permanent diabetes insipid us was clear in (2 head. injury, 2 patients with head measle, and two after surgery for craniopharyngioma). In eight rest patients diabetes insipid us was temporary and subside...

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Diabetes Insipidus

679 W E ARE PRESENTING the case histories of two children with diabetes insipidus, of particular interest because of the diversity of manifestations, the variance in etiology and the complexity of management. One patient was observed for a period of 3 years, with onset of disease at age 10 years; another was observed for a period of 8 years, with the onset of tile primary disease at 2 years and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurologia medico-chirurgica

سال: 1976

ISSN: 0470-8105,1349-8029

DOI: 10.2176/nmc.16pt1.51